Python实例---模拟微信网页登录(day4)-白红宇

Python实例---模拟微信网页登录(day4)

阅读量：4698 次

发布时间：2019-06-09

本文共 12373 字，大约阅读时间需要 41 分钟。

第五步：获取联系人信息---day4代码

settings.py

"""Django settings for weixin project.Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 2.0.1.For more information on this file, seehttps://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/topics/settings/For the full list of settings and their values, seehttps://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/ref/settings/"""import os# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/howto/deployment/checklist/# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!SECRET_KEY = '*g4b=9ct3o#*1pr0o2$h+p$eb!czq!)83u933x8$(n7uj++!f%'# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!DEBUG = TrueALLOWED_HOSTS = []# Application definitionINSTALLED_APPS = [    'django.contrib.admin',    'django.contrib.auth',    'django.contrib.contenttypes',    'django.contrib.sessions',    'django.contrib.messages',    'django.contrib.staticfiles',    'App.apps.AppConfig',]MIDDLEWARE = [    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',    # 'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',]ROOT_URLCONF = 'weixin.urls'TEMPLATES = [    {        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',        'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')],        'APP_DIRS': True,        'OPTIONS': {            'context_processors': [                'django.template.context_processors.debug',                'django.template.context_processors.request',                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',            ],        },    },]WSGI_APPLICATION = 'weixin.wsgi.application'# Database# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/ref/settings/#databasesDATABASES = {    'default': {        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',        'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),    }}# Password validation# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/ref/settings/#auth-password-validatorsAUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [    {        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',    },    {        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',    },    {        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',    },    {        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',    },]# Internationalization# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/topics/i18n/LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'USE_I18N = TrueUSE_L10N = TrueUSE_TZ = True# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/howto/static-files/STATIC_URL = '/static/'TEMPLATE_DIRS = (os.path.join(BASE_DIR,  'templates'),)STATICFILES_DIRS = (    os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),)

views.py

from django.shortcuts import render, redirect, HttpResponseimport reimport timeimport jsonimport requests# Create your views here.QCODE = NoneCURRENT_TIME = NoneLOGIN_COOKIE_DICT = {}TICKET_COOKIE_DICT = {}TICKET_DICT = {}TIP = 1  # 解决201后还不停pending的问题...USER_INIT_DATA = {}BASE_URL = "http://wx.qq.com"BASE_SYNC_URL = "https://webpush.weixin.qq.com"def login(request):    # https://login.wx.qq.com/jslogin?appid=wx782c26e4c19acffb&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwx.qq.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Fmmwebwx-bin%2Fwebwxnewloginpage&fun=new&lang=zh_CN&_=1486951705941    base_qode_url = 'https://login.wx.qq.com/jslogin?appid=wx782c26e4c19acffb&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwx.qq.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Fmmwebwx-bin%2Fwebwxnewloginpage&fun=new&lang=zh_CN&={0}'    global CURRENT_TIME  # 更改全局变量需要更改添加global    global QCODE    CURRENT_TIME = str(time.time())  # 时间戳【返回是float类型，转换为str类型】    q_code_url = base_qode_url.format(CURRENT_TIME)    response = requests.get(q_code_url)  # 获取到随记字符串,返回是个response对象    # code: 
    
         # type(code):  
     
          # code.text ： window.QRLogin.code = 200; window.QRLogin.uuid = "gb8OTUPMpA==";    print('Response对象： ', response, type(response))    print('Response内容： ', response.text)    code = re.findall('uuid = "(.*)"', response.text)[0]  # findall返回一个列表，注意空格    QCODE = code    print("随记字符：", QCODE)    return render(request, 'login.html', {"code": QCODE})def pooling(request):    # https://login.wx.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/login?loginicon=true&uuid=AY0FL0UZwA==&tip=1&r=1700853510&_=1523012536082    # 201： 扫码，未确认    # 200： 扫码，确认    # 408： 等待中...    global TIP  # 解决201后还不停pending的问题...    ret = {'status': 408, 'data': None}    base_login_url = "https://login.wx.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/login?loginicon=true&uuid={0}&tip={1}&r=-1700853510&_={2}"    login_url = base_login_url.format(QCODE, TIP, CURRENT_TIME)    response_login = requests.get(login_url)    print('长轮询URL', login_url)    print('长轮询状态码以及内容：', response_login.text)    if 'window.code=201' in response_login.text:        userAvatar = re.findall("userAvatar = '(.*)';", response_login.text)[0]        ret['data'] = userAvatar        ret['status'] = 201        TIP = 0    elif 'window.code=200' in response_login.text:        global BASE_URL        global BASE_SYNC_URL        # 用户已经确认后获取Cookie内容        LOGIN_COOKIE_DICT.update(response_login.cookies.get_dict())        redirect_url = re.findall('window.redirect_uri="(.*)";', response_login.text)[0]        if redirect_url.startswith('https://wx2.qq.com'):            BASE_URL = 'https://wx2.qq.com'            BASE_SYNC_URL = 'https://webpush.wx2.qq.com'        else:            BASE_URL = "http://wx.qq.com"            BASE_SYNC_URL = "https://webpush.weixin.qq.com"        # 微信正常的：https://wx.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxnewloginpage?ticket=ATsWUC3qlrRteYUWzz_8hBMH@qrticket_0&uuid=QY2NxTcDcw==&lang=zh_CN&scan=1523018755&fun=new&version=v2&lang=zh_CN        # 我们获取的：https://wx.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxnewloginpage?ticket=AYTBkpgzEWsIgHOjaQK1tvSs@qrticket_0&uuid=AfxTcp1JXQ==&lang=zh_CN&scan=1523017763        print('用户确认后获取的URL：', redirect_url)        redirect_url += '&fun=new&version=v2&lang=zh_CN'        print('用户确认后改装的跳转URL：', redirect_url)        # 用户已经确认后获取票据内容        response_ticket = requests.get(redirect_url, cookies=LOGIN_COOKIE_DICT)        TICKET_COOKIE_DICT.update(response_ticket.cookies.get_dict())        '''            获取的凭据内容：                  
                          
       
        0
                           
                           
       
        @crypt_ea9ae4c7_090ef27aeb8539e92003afd7658c8f49
                           
       
        dDQOkKqhrvLnFm1o
                           
       
        1289256384
                           
       
        YWQzZ0sOdkr1Eq%2BExvGbyfBq2mbIwksh%2BipMvTyNVUxBwnfqhXKn4wTBPMhpHh%2B%2F
                           
       
        1
                       
              '''        print('获取的凭据内容： ', response_ticket.text)  # 利用这个凭据进行下一次的数据访问        '''        格式化输出凭据内容            ret 0            message None            skey @crypt_29bab75e_996fb921b5a09570d7793598f2e213dc            wxsid g++XySA396Bnwljx            wxuin 1600696821            pass_ticket fbBFzsSbFhlD1kpNMJ7f39vrBwGqZTezGU7%2FpDZS1rzAueLDfKw%2FfoWp8sT8MdP6            isgrayscale 1        '''        from bs4 import BeautifulSoup        soup = BeautifulSoup(response_ticket.text, 'html.parser')        for tag in soup.find():  # 格式化打印XML内容            TICKET_DICT[tag.name] = tag.string  # 字典内部元素修改不需要global,重新赋值需要global        ret['status'] = 200      # 解决我们后台的报错问题，因为前台一直在pending获取数据根后台我们拿到的数据不一致    return HttpResponse(json.dumps(ret))# 获初始化用户信息def index(request):    # 用户初始化URL： https://wx2.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxinit?r=1687552055&lang=zh_CN&pass_ticket=eSd509Kzdhcw4%252BDOYB7s0iV8ik2D%252FxYdOL5fwTSm9cvAaa7sLxZoz3mE88unS4sT    #【20180410】base_userInit_url = 'https://wx2.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxinit?r=1692953835&lang=zh_CN&pass_ticket=%s'    base_userInit_url = BASE_URL + '/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxinit?r=1692953835&lang=zh_CN&pass_ticket=%s'    userInit_url = base_userInit_url % TICKET_DICT['pass_ticket']    form_data = {        'BaseRequest': {            "DeviceID": "e891769838090373",            'Sid': TICKET_DICT['wxsid'],            'Skey': TICKET_DICT['skey'],            'Uin': TICKET_DICT['wxuin'],        },    }    all_cookiies_dict = {}    all_cookiies_dict.update(LOGIN_COOKIE_DICT)    all_cookiies_dict.update(TICKET_COOKIE_DICT)    response_list = requests.post(userInit_url, json=form_data, cookies=all_cookiies_dict)    # response_list.encoding('utf8')     错误的    response_list.encoding = 'utf-8'  # 正确的    print('用户基本信息：', response_list.text)    userInit_data = json.loads(response_list.text)    print('用户字典：')    for k, v in userInit_data.items():        print(k, v)    USER_INIT_DATA.update(userInit_data)  # 获取的值放入全局变量USER_INIT_DATA里    '''    USER_INIT_DATA    User {  'RemarkName': '',             'AppAccountFlag': 0,             'WebWxPluginSwitch': 3,             'HeadImgUrl': '/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxgeticon?seq=1001009474&            'Signature': "That's all、",             'VerifyFlag': 0,             'UserName': '@b5c4f49bd9d6c69177777fc7ffcd30c361',            'Uin': 1600696821,             'RemarkPYQuanPin': '',             'Sex': 1,            'ContactFlag': 0,             'PYInitial': '',             'NickName': 'HHHHHH',             'RemarkPYInitial': '',             'SnsFlag': 17,             'HideInputBarFlag': 0,             'HeadImgFlag': 1,             'StarFriend': 0,             'PYQuanPin': ''}    '''    return render(request, 'index.html', {"data": USER_INIT_DATA})def contactList(request):    # 获取用户列表： https://wx2.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxgetcontact?lang=zh_CN&pass_ticket=iH0mJhfpq1FrP44X18ovjrVFJfYqEszXSXGuuknxYJ4MATxoaFuPys&r=152302957&seq=0&skey=@crypt_29c62c055f8ff7e6d66c2fa05fb7    # 【20180410】base_contactList_url = "https://wx2.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxgetcontact?lang=zh_CN&pass_ticket={0}&r={1}&seq=0&skey={2}"    base_contactList_url = BASE_URL + "/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxgetcontact?lang=zh_CN&pass_ticket={0}&r={1}&seq=0&skey={2}"    contactList_url = base_contactList_url.format(TICKET_DICT['pass_ticket'], str(time.time()), TICKET_DICT['skey'])    all_cookiies_dict = {}    all_cookiies_dict.update(LOGIN_COOKIE_DICT)    all_cookiies_dict.update(TICKET_COOKIE_DICT)    response = requests.get(contactList_url, cookies=all_cookiies_dict)    response.encoding = 'utf-8'    print('联系人列表：', response.text)    contact_list = json.loads(response.text)    contact_list_dict = json.loads(response.text)    for k, v in contact_list.items():        print(k, v)    print("获取用户列表__type(contact_list_dict):", type(contact_list_dict))    return render(request, 'contactList.html', {"obj": contact_list_dict})

url.py

from django.contrib import adminfrom django.urls import pathfrom App import viewsurlpatterns = [    path('admin/', admin.site.urls),    path('login/', views.login),    path('polling/', views.pooling),    path('index/', views.index),    path('contactList/', views.contactList),]

    
        WeChat By FTL1012

index.html

    
        用户信息    个人信息
                    {
   { data.User.UserName }} --------  {
   { data.User.NickName }}    最近联系人列表
    
    
             {% for item  in  data.ContactList %}            
     {
   { item.UserName }} -- {
   { item.NickName }} -- {
   { item.PYQuanPin }}
        {% endfor %}    
    
    获取更多联系人列表
    
    
             {% for item  in  data.MPSubscribeMsgList %}            
     {
   { item.NickName }} 
            
     
                      {% for row in item.MPArticleList %}                    
      {
   { row.Digest }}
                    
      {
   { row.Title }}
                {% endfor %}            
     
        {% endfor %}

contactList.html

    
        联系人列表    发送消息
    
            
     
        
     
        
         
    
    联系人列表
    
    
               {% for row in obj.MemberList %}               
     {
   { row.NickName }} - {
   { row.UserName }} -{
   { row.Province }}
          {% endfor %}